IVF–ICSI
When simpler treatments aren't suitable or haven't worked, IVF with ICSI helps the egg and sperm meet in the laboratory.
What it is
In IVF, the ovaries are gently stimulated so that several eggs mature. The eggs are collected in a short day-care procedure and fertilised in the IVF laboratory. In ICSI, a single sperm is placed directly into each mature egg — especially useful when sperm count or movement is low. An embryo is then transferred into the uterus; the number transferred is decided carefully, within national guidelines.
May be considered for
- Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
- Low sperm count, movement or shape
- Reduced ovarian reserve or endometriosis
- Unexplained infertility after IUI
- Sperm retrieved through TESA
What to expect
- Evaluation and counselling for both partners
- About 10–12 days of injections, with follicle scans
- Egg collection under short anaesthesia
- Embryo transfer — quick and usually painless
- Pregnancy blood test about two weeks later